NATO expands multinational MRTT fleet as Sweden and Denmark join programme

The NATO Support and Procurement Agency (NSPA) has announced the order of two additional Airbus A330 Multi Role Tanker Transport (MRTT) aircraft, bringing the total number in the multinational MRTT fleet (MMF) to 12. The latest order marks a significant expansion of the programme and coincides with the formal accession of Sweden and Denmark as new participating nations. The two new aircraft are scheduled for delivery in 2028 and 2029.

This development strengthens European strategic autonomy and enhances collective defence capabilities. Sweden and Denmark’s entry into the MMF broadens the scope of the pooling arrangement, reinforcing operational unity and shared responsibility among member nations. The programme is currently funded by the Netherlands and Luxembourg, with Germany, Norway, Belgium and the Czech Republic progressively integrating into the structure. Member nations share exclusive rights to operate the NATO-owned aircraft, which are jointly managed to ensure interoperability, commonality, and cost efficiency—highlighting a successful model of European defence collaboration.

The Airbus A330 MRTT is a versatile and technologically advanced platform, capable of performing air-to-air refuelling, strategic transport, and medical evacuation (MEDEVAC) missions. With a fuel capacity of up to 111 tonnes, it supports extended range operations and can carry up to 300 troops or 45 tonnes of cargo. Its MEDEVAC configuration includes intensive care stations, making it a vital asset in both combat and humanitarian scenarios. The aircraft continues to play a critical role in NATO operations, including air policing and surveillance, reinforcing the territorial integrity of its member states.